The Science Behind Earth’s Seasons

The Earth’s seasons are caused by its tilt as it orbits the sun. Because the Earth is tilted about 23.5 degrees, different parts of the planet receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year. When one hemisphere leans toward the sun, it experiences summer, while the other hemisphere experiences winter.

This tilt and movement also affect the length of days and nights. Seasons influence weather patterns, plant growth, and animal behavior. Understanding the science behind seasons helps us appreciate the natural cycles that shape life on Earth. Shutdown123

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